Consequences of Actions in Shakespeares King Lear :: King Lear essays

Consequences of Actions in Shakespeares fagot Lear King Lear is a perfect demonstration of the great consequences one mans actions can cause. While there are certainly unearthly Christian elements to the story, the story is not one of morality or hope. King Lear is a lesson, making an example of what can come of a single, foolish, egotistical action. King Lears action is the surrendering of his throne to his daughters. The element of Christianity enters here, because King is a God-appointed position, not to be given up. Lear, however, decides to disregard this fact, instead focusing on the immediate gratification he will receive from his daughters, and boosting his self-esteem while making him feel loved. Lear essentially offers his land and power for love, Which of you shall we say doth love us most? That we our largest bounty may extend where nature doth with merit challenge, forgoing his God-given position and rights. Next enters the punishment, seemingly brought about by God. Because Lear has disregarded Gods wishes, he is made to suffer insanity and torment physical torment. Lear is even given multiple opportunities to revoke his decision, but rather than heed the advice of those trying to help him, he banishes them for questioning his selfish decision. This leaves Lear surrounded by the people looking only to better themselves by using the now vulnerable Lear. Lear is estranged from his kingdom and friends, causing his loss of sanity. In the midst of Lears self-pity he is discovered by the fool. Fittingly enough the fool is the one able to lead Lear back to the normal world. He is made to appreciate the people who genuinely cared about him from the beginning. He sees that they were right all along, and repents from his foolish decision, though its too late to do him any good. Once more, the consequences of Lears single sin are felt. In a typically Christian or hopeful ending, King Lear would learn to listen to the caring friends he has, and become le ss selfish. Shakespeare, however, chooses not to end it so predictably or simply. Even after all of Lears suffering and repenting, he continues to receive punishment. Cordelia, who he has now realized truly loved him most, is killed. Lear is left hint hopeless, saying, I know when one is dead, and when one lives. Shes dead as earth, which seems slightly to refer to his now cynical view of the earth.

Nolan Ryan Essay -- essays research papers fc

Mid-TermFor my Mid-Term, I have decided to write about one of the greatest pitchers of all times. His name is Lynn Nolan Ryan jr. most people know him as Nolan Ryan. He pitched in the Major League from 1967- 1993. He was born on January 31, 1947 in Refugio, Texas. He was the utmost child of six. He grew up on a street called Dezso Drive in Alvin, Texas. He delivered a paper called the The Houston Post. This route was 55 miles long, and so that he could finish, he had to wake up at one and start delivering these papers because his father wanted him to have some responsibility. This would take him four hours to complete.When he went to proud School, he played baseball and basketball. He attended Alvin High School. When he was a Sophomore, he pitched in front of Mets Scout sanguine Murff. Red said that Nolan had the best arm he had seen in his life. In 1965, when Nolan was a Senor, he was voted Most Handsome. That same year he was drafted by the Mets in the eighth round. Can you b elieve that 294 people were taken over him. He started pitching in Marion, Virginia, which was the Appalachian Rookie League. The next year he played in Greenville, South Carolina. This league was the Single A Western Carolinas League. He then was promoted to William...

Long Term Effects of Colonization :: essays research papers

Even in todays complex society, the effectuate of past colonization can tranquillize be felt. The most obvious of these effects on society is a change in the culture of any colonized area or group of people. This is a direct result from the forcible tactics used during historical colonization.Colonization has occurred throughout history. In Europe, three of the most influential colonizers were the Spanish, the French, and the British. These three countries were driven by three very staple fiber motives a desire for material gain, a desire to spread religion, and a desire to expand territory.Britain conquered Burma over a period of 62 years (1824-1886). Burma wasnt administered as a province of India until 1937, when it became a separate, self-governing colony. This is the arrangement of details surrounding George Orwells story of Shooting An Elephant. The reader finds oneself in the midst of a colonization struggle between the British and the Burmese. On one hand there is a Burm ese elephant that needs to be contained, while on the new(prenominal) hand there is a growing number of people joining a crowd that seems to be an obstacle for an imperialist guards efficacy to take control of the situation. The very tension of the crowd following the imperialist guard is the colonization effect is felt. This crowd of Burmese civilians expect the guard to saddle and kill this elephant, hence the reason they followed him. The guard finds himself being military pressd by the crowd to take care of shooting the elephant. It is this pressure that almost forces the guard to make a hasty, not necessarily the right decision about handling these circumstances. If the guard were to make an error in judgment in direct result from this pressure from the crowd, he would find himself caught in a very bad position. A guard, who is part of a coalition colonizing an area, in the middle (literally) of an angry mob of local anaesthetic civilians unwilling to accept the colonizati on brought on by this guards imperialistic philosophies.The effects of eighteenth and nineteenth century colonization can still be felt today. When Britain colonized Burma, the English language quickly spread, and the indigenous languages of the natives began to be wiped out.

Child Labor Laws: Harmful to Agriculture Essay -- Farming

Virtually everyone who grows up on a farm has chores to do. This has been the reference for countless generations. Conversely, household duties often replaced farm chores as more and more families moved to the city. Nonetheless, in the dwindling agricultural sector of society, the entire family often continues their mesh in the farming operation. Participating in the family business and contributing to its sustainability creates valuable life lessons for children and teenagers. It is also a zippy suffice in preparing the future farmers of America. However, this practice will come to a halt once the Department of stab enacts wise rules restricting children from performing agricultural work. Articles such as, Changes In Child Labor Laws Affect Farm Kids, by Stu Ellis from Dairy Herd Network, New Child Labor Laws Could Be Detrimental to Farms, by Megan Loberg from Eat.Pray.Farm., and Changes To Child Labor Laws Hurt Farmers, by Bob Confer from Tonawanda News, agree that the ch anges pending for the child labor laws will adversely affect the future of agriculture. The three articles assert that it is essential for the development of new farmers to begin at an early age. The commentaries address the uniqueness of growing up on a farm, the irrationalities of the new laws, and damage to the future of agriculture due to slow down education. Farming is an unusual occupation according to todays standards because, in most cases, it is not just the responsibility of the patriarch, but the vocation for the entire family. As said by Confer, Farming is not a job. Its a lifestyle. Although this practice may seem archaic to people unfamiliar with the complexities of agriculture, family labor is vital to the success of the smal... ...arized by a statement from Ellis, If you are a farm kid, raise your hand. Now, everyone else look at those whose hands are raised because they will in short be as scarce as a World War II veteran.Works CitedConfer, Bob. Changes To C hild Labor Laws Hurt Farmers. Tonawanda News. N.p., 22 Nov. 2011. Web. 2 Apr. 2012. CONFER-Changes-to-child-labor-laws-hurt-farmers.Ellis, Stu. Changes In Child Labor Laws Affect Farm Kids. Dairy Herd Network. Vance Publishing Group, 1 Nov. 2011. Web. 2 Apr. 2012. Commentary-Changes-in-child-labor-laws-affecting-farm-kids-132994943.html.Loberg, Megan. New Child Labor Laws Could Be Detrimental To Farms. Eat.Pray.Farm. N.p., 29 Nov. 2011. Web. 2 Apr. 2012. .

Constantinople :: essays research papers fc

This essay provide attempt to analyse and explain all the causes and factors that play to the choice of Constantinople as eastern big(p) of the empire. From the very outset the reasons for such a catalytic move, which provided the impetus for the creation of a invigorated era, will be examined as lucidly as possible. To conclude, having appraised the above, much light will be thrown on the choice of Constantinople, amongst other locations, as the eastern capital of the empire in terms of geographic position, religious and economical factors.Numerous were the reasons that gradually led to the movement of the empire to the East. Initially, Rome was very far from the regions of the shores of the Bosphorus and the river Euphrates and so unable to confront effectively the empires to the highest degree significant enemies (the Goths and the Persians) that had made their appearance from the 3rd century. Additionally, Rome, a centre of paganism, with its memories of municipal traditio ns and republican sentiment, with its aristocratic, improve and fiercely traditionalist senators , had begun to annoy the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great (337-362). He, himself, was a vigorous supporter of Christianity and especially after the prolonged period of his successful skirmish with Licinius (314-323), he was convinced that the future belonged to the Christians and for that reason, he decided to turn decisively towards the East, which was the main source and origin of the new religion. Furthermore, from the 3rd century onwards, most of the emperors originated from provinces and did non share significant bonds with Rome. What Constantine visualised instead of sacrifices to pagan deities and four emperors with irregular courts and capitals, was an empire with one emperor and one established capital, along with a brainy innovative church devoted to the glory of the one true God . He therefore regarded the foundation of a new city as the most important symbol of his dee per aim, the renewal of the empire.In 324, the old Greek trading city of Byzantium (modern Istanbul) was chosen by Constantine the Great as the ultimate spot for the new city that would form the headquarters of the empire in the East and was renamed after his own name, Constantinople (Constantinou-polis). It is a fact that among the fundamental criteria for choosing this specific location were its strategic geographical position between Europe and Asia, its strategic value for the command of the seas and of the main routes over-land from East to West and from North to South, as well as the right inter-group communication between the centre and the periphery of the Empire.

Constantinople :: essays research papers fc

This essay will attempt to analyse and explain all the causes and factors that lead to the choice of Constantinople as eastern capital of the empire. From the very outset the reasons for such a catalytic move, which provided the impetus for the creation of a new era, will be examined as lucidly as possible. To conclude, having appraised the above, much light will be thrown on the choice of Constantinople, amongst other locations, as the eastern capital of the empire in terms of geographical position, religious and economical factors.Numerous were the reasons that gradually led to the movement of the empire to the East. Initially, Rome was very far from the regions of the shores of the Bosphorus and the river Euphrates and thus unable to front effectively the empires most solid enemies (the Goths and the Persians) that had made their appearance from the 3rd century. Additionally, Rome, a perfume of paganism, with its memories of municipal traditions and republican sentiment, with its aristocratic, educated and fiercely traditionalist senators , had begun to annoy the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great (337-362). He, himself, was a vigorous supporter of Christianity and especially after the prolonged period of his successful confrontation with Licinius (314-323), he was persuade that the future belonged to the Christians and for that reason, he decided to turn decisively towards the East, which was the main source and origin of the new religion. Furthermore, from the 3rd century onwards, most of the emperors originated from provinces and did not share significant bonds with Rome. What Constantine visualised instead of sacrifices to pagan deities and four emperors with irregular courts and capitals, was an empire with one emperor and one established capital, along with a splendid innovative church service devoted to the glory of the one true God . He therefore regarded the foundation of a new city as the most important type of his deeper aim, the renewal o f the empire.In 324, the old Greek trading city of Byzantium (modern Istanbul) was chosen by Constantine the Great as the ultimate spot for the new city that would image the headquarters of the empire in the East and was renamed after his own name, Constantinople (Constantinou-polis). It is a fact that among the fundamental criteria for choosing this specific location were its strategic geographical position among Europe and Asia, its strategic value for the command of the seas and of the main routes over-land from East to West and from North to South, as well as the right connection between the centre and the periphery of the Empire.

John Locke and Immanuel Kant Essay

We are here c oncerned with the relationship between the human head teacher, somatic-sensory perceptions, objects of perception, and statute titles of companionship arising from their interaction, through the philosophies of joke Locke and Immanuel Kant. Confounding the ability to find solid epistemological ground, philosophers ask, gener anyy speaking, debated whether what we ac fellowship is prima facie determined by the objective, as-they-are, characteristics of the external world 1(epistemological world) or if the mind determines, as-it-is, the constitution of objects through its own experiential deductions (epistemological noble-mindedness).The purpose of this paper is to use the synthetical approach of Immanuel Kant, who utilizes a logical schematization of cognition along with companionship (transcendental idealism), in the attaining of knowledge, to criticize Lockes claims against inhering ideas, and subsequently, origin and attainment of knowledge. In the first s tart up of this paper, I will explain the major differences which distinguish epistemological reality and idealism.This disambiguation of philosophical jargon is to allow the reader to understand why the debate exists, how it impacts what humans claims as knowledge, and whether or non the debate has some(prenominal) contemporary philosophical importance. This last feature is a relevant aspect of the debate since knowledge applies to a great many areas of human life, including, and not limited to, the sciences, morality and ethics, and aesthetics.In the second part of this paper, I will outline Kants idealism, otherwise known as, transcendental idealism. This section will identify out the terminology in Kants epistemology which will act as a backdrop for comparing and contrasting the theory of Locke. This section will in like manner describe the foundation of Kants epistemological claims. As mentioned in the introduction, the mind, the somatic-sensory perceptions, and objects o f perception are to be computeed for in the debate between idealism and realism.Thus, the second part of the paper will conclude with an understanding of how knowledge arises under the rubric of Kants transcendental idealism. The third part of this paper is then dedicated to providing an account of Lockean innate knowledge and its place in our epistemological enquiry. It is presumed that several deficiencies, to be discussed, are apparent in Lockes epistemological realism without the use of innate ideas. These deficiencies, however, are percolated only in light of the Kantian juxtaposition for which this section serves the purpose.In the final part of this paper, I will conclude that while Lockes epistemological theories h ave had a great influence on the progress of epistemology, especially as a critique against rationalism, the idea of no innate ideas impress upon the mind prior to view ultimately leads Lockean realism to base claims that all knowledge arises solely from experi ence as inexhaustively question-begging without Kants transcendentalism. Dealing with the problems of realism and idealism lowlife be seen in humans as young as three years old. Although it may not be so apparent to parents at the clip, when a child asks, How do you know that? they are challenging the method in which a person uses to know what they know.However, children, like philosophers, might not be satisfied with the first answer and continue with a meta-inquiry How do you know that? While this interrogative approach to understanding the world can be prevent it does illuminate a concomitant problem in reasoning, generally. That is, at some point we are forced to answer, vacuously, I know, be military campaign I know. However, the persistent child philosopher can re entirely with, How do you know that you know? The problems intrinsic to the line of questioning above demonstrate a broad epistemological problem. To solve the problem philosophers invite sought out ways in o rder to make what we know or explaining how we know a bit more reliable or certain. That is, to contribute an answer to our inquisitive three year old that breaks the meta-inquiry of knowable certitude. Knowledge, however, is a little tricky because there is an identity problem between the world and the ideas, or thoughts, in our minds. In making claims of knowledge we must presume certain things are true.To say that you know something assumes that you (1) believe the world represented in your mind is exactly as it is whether you perceive it or not and what we have to say virtually the world must correspond to the way the world is perceived, (2) the world gives us information about objects, which can be accurate, but our minds are the final decision makers about the nature of those objects which can lead to skepticism, or (3) there is cryptograph stable about the appearances of the world as presented to our minds, and what we know is solely the product of collective reflection, otherwise known as easoning. In the context of my thesis, it could be argued that if a set of instructions were provided, such as innate ideas in the mind, these three broad, epistemological viewpoints would be narrowed down to one. The first assumption, (1), is the philosophical position known, broadly, as epistemological realism. The second assumption, (2), is more of a dualism in that it is believed there is enough perceived objectivity in the world to have some certain knowledge of it, but it is still beated to our experiential bias (intuition plays a more integral role in this doctrine).This is a kind of realism in that certain properties about the objects we perceive are unalterable or indisputable since they would retain those characteristics whether or not they are observed. The third position is epistemological idealism. This position holds, generally, that knowledge is not a product of the nature of objects, but instead, derived from the nature of the mind. In other words , the foregone conclusion of knowledge is granted through the nature of the mind found at heart the species deliberating over certain claims.As mentioned, the debate between idealism and realism does have, beyond satisfying the curiosity of toddlers, implications in other areas of philosophy. It is not the focus of this paper, but an example that illustrates potential problems is that of ethics and morality. In epistemological realism, it may be the case that certain acts produce pain in humans, but there is nothing, it is alleged, which a person can point to in the world that would verify this (kind of) pain as bad, good, rightly, wrongly imposed.In other words, epistemological realism holds that we can know facts about the way the world is because our mind is receptive and capable of reproducing them accurately in our minds, but it is another thing to try to extrapolate from these facts/experiences a particular value/meaning to attach to prescriptive claims. In the extreme case, an epistemological realist might claim that all rules of morality are completely made up and merely appeal to our feelings about facts, but we cannot know for certain.As for idealism, morality appears as a less problematic discourse since the very proprietor of knowledge is that which is arbitrating over moral disputes. However, the kind of facts and/or values which moral claims arise, for idealists, are of a strictly theoretical nature and can be said to continue as much empirical or logical certainty as those doubted in the case of realism. At best they are egocentric and/or egotistic. raze in contemporary debates, which diverge subtly from the philosophies this paper examines, the entailment of moral truths from realist or idealist doctrines remains unsolved.In some cases, such as loss philosophy, there can be a real confusion about which doctrine actually prevails. The Communist rule of Stalin and Mao is arguably a perversion of epistemological realism for what was actually and indiscernibly expressed as an idealist project. It was in the Critique of Pure Reason that the philosopher Immanuel Kant attempted to settle the problem of epistemological certainty and skepticism.Recalling the relationship between the mind, objects of the world, our perceptive apparatuses, and knowledge, Kant opens up the Critique of Pure Reason with two allusive statements1 (1) no knowledge our ours is antecedent to experience, but begins with it. (2) though all of our knowledge begins with experience, it by no content follows that all arises out of experience. Situating these two phrases deep down the context of realism and idealism requires parsing out the some key phrases within these statements.The first key phrase or term is begins. Kant tells us that knowledge begins with experience. That is, in order to say I know, one must first have an object which makes some kind of sensory impression on the mind. 2For how is it feasible, Kant asks, that the faculty of cogniti on should be awakened into exercise otherwise by means of objects which ask our sensesso to convert the raw material of our sensuous impressions into a knowledge of objects? It is, therefore, objects in the world that first supply us with the raw material for starting line the process of attaining knowledge the term process is important here, because the two statements above allude to two different kinds of knowledge. It is not the case, claims Kant, all knowledge is a film derivative of compounding impressions of raw data. For Kant, and this point lays the foundation of idealism, the mind plays a much more integral role in determining how those impressions are consistent in pre-conscious faculties.This difference plays an important role in the realism/idealism debate since the relationship between the minds functioning and knowledge claims depends upon disassociating two different kinds of demonstrations (1) a method of proving what is known, (2) the acquisition of knowledge. M ore specifically, the debate between realism and idealism must in some ways reconcile itself with knowledge claims that are a priori and/or a posteriori.The former refers to rationalized knowledge which is universal, necessary and independent of experience (though this last condition, as we will see, is not so clear in Kants idealism). The latter is empirical knowledge which is acquired directly through our sensory perception and is validated by the relationship between what is stated and the way the world appears to be. For example, the claim that snow is cold is a posteriori since the concept of cold is not directly related to snow independent of human experience.What is a priori knowledge is the fundamental subject of Kants transcendental idealism. According to Kant, a priori knowledge is not just about a method of proof, but also about how we attain a priori knowledge. As mentioned above, Kant is concerned with not only the knowledge that comes from experience, but also knowledg e that arises from experience. That is, Kant seeks to settle how a priori knowledge, knowledge that lends epistemological certitude regarding to certain claims, is achieve and verified without relying on facts about an external world.It is here that we see explicitly how a priori knowledge and epistemological idealism are integral and linked to the realism/idealism discussion a priori knowledge is attained through a logical rationalization of concepts about objects that does not require a direct experience of them. In other words, a priori knowledge is knowledge which, according to Kant, begins with experience, but does not necessarily arise from that experience. To unpack this influx of these epistemological connections, it will be instructive to begin with what Kant calls the Transcendental Aesthetic.There is, states Kant, an arrangement to the mind which makes experience possible. This arrangement, or what Kant calls schematism not only makes experience possible, but it also limi ts the scope of possible experiences. To refocus, Kants position is that quadruplet and time are the two most fundamental conditions for having an experience. All objects which are presented to the mind are done so, necessarily, in time and in space. It is important to recall that objects of perception/experience make impressions on the mind which is done through any or all of the five senses.This means that space and time, in order to be objects of the external world, must possess the property of organism sensible. But if space is the condition for which objects are experienced, then space can only exist because space exists (this kind of paradox is addressed in the Antinomies). The same applies to time. Kant, therefore, purports that space and time are mere formal conditionings of objects via the minds surgery providing, at the same time, the possibility of experience and experiential limitations. The upshot for Kant is that he loses nothing with this claim.The reality of space and time, as external objects, would lend no more validity to knowledge claims since the properties of space and time are necessary conditions for experience. Thus, making knowledge claims do not metamorphose whether space and time are properties of realist or idealist doctrines. In addition, Kant avoids the paradoxes which arise from claiming space and as objects of external reality by placing them as antecedent conditions for experience, as is needed, in the mind. This leads us to what Kant calls synthetical claims a priori.By placing objects in space and in time there are going to be properties pertaining to the relations of objects to other objects and properties of objects that will follow the logic of being so represented. When Kant says that knowledge can arise from experience he is referring to the synthetical claims a priori which are determined by the logic of space and time as formal conditions for experiential representations. This is how Kant is able to famously answer how every change has cause is necessary without realist fact. Kant admits that change is something that must be experienced, but change is an experience in space and in time.Since time is represented as a succession or the proceeding of an object through/from time t1 to time t2, and change is a relation of cause and effect, and since a cause cannot be its effect (see the paradox of space and time being the conditions of their own existence above), then once we are able to experience an event as change in relation to an object (in time and space), we can, and with no further experience, strictly use the concepts of cause, event, and change, to make the a priori claim that every change has a cause note, not just a change, or some changes, but every change has a cause.In other words, because of Kants transcendental idealism, we are logically justified in attaching certain knowledge of properties and relations in and between objects beyond what is provided by what we know a posteriori.

Test Test

1. Chapter 1? The vocation and society relationship disbelief TF 1 pedigree can do just about anything it wants because we do not live in a socially conscious environment. a. True *b. mistaken 2. Chapter 1? The Business and hostelry kin Question TF 2 The line of descent environment in current times, the first decade of the 21st century, can best be described as turbulent. *a. True b. rancid 3. Chapter 1? The Business and Society Relationship Question TF 3 When speaking of business in the collective sense, the textbook will most often be focusing on big business. *a. True b. False 4. Chapter 1?The Business and Society Relationship Question TF 4 Pluralism is a condition in which there is a tightness of power among societys groups and organizations. a. True *b. False 5. Chapter 1? The Business and Society Relationship Question TF 5 Stakeholders are the owners of shares in a corporation. a. True *b. False 6. Chapter 1? The Business and Society Relationship Question TF 6 Common C ause and the U. S. Chamber of Commerce are examples of general purpose interest groups. *a. True b. False 7. Chapter 1? The Business and Society Relationship Question TF 7 Business interacts with only a limited number of stakeholder groups. . True *b. False 8. Chapter 1? The Business and Society Relationship Question TF 8 Affluence refers to the level of wealth, disposable income, and standard of living of a society. *a. True b. False 9. Chapter 1? The Business and Society Relationship Question TF 9 The authors of the textbook lay the primary responsibility for businesss problems on the media. a. True *b. False 10. Chapter 1? The Business and Society Relationship Question TF 10 The common perception of business power is that there is too little of it to provide a balance with other social institutions. a. True *b. False 11. Chapter 1?The Business and Society Relationship Question TF 11 Power is only manifest when it is used purposefully. a. True *b. False 12. Chapter 1? The Business and Society Relationship Question TF 12 The social contract is the set of rights and duties imposed on citizens by their government. a. True *b. False 13. Chapter 1? The Business and Society Relationship Question TF 13 The social contract in the modern era is changing rapidly and dramatically. *a. True b. False 14. Chapter 1? The Business and Society Relationship Question TF 14 Ethics refers to issues of right and wrong, fairness, and justice. *a. True

Intersoft Argentina Essay

Intersoft was founded in 1983 and was one of the fastest growing high tech companies in latin America. It holds 30% of the Argentine hold systems software market. In 1994 since the market was moving from procedural programming and character based interface design which was Intersofts traditional strength toward object orient and programming and GUIs. So since orgland had extensive experience in Graphic user interfaces (GUI), it was a perfect fit to work vit was a young and dynamic team. even up though Russians and Argentines have similarities in their culture there are some key differences which poses a ch wholeenge for them to work together. Russians are more anarchical and hierarchic and more rebellious towards authority. Whereas Argentines dont rebel against authorities, they simply ignore them. Russians dont think its right for a peer to share views with a boss if theres a possibility of agreement at the peer level whereas Argentines donot respect those boundaries.This was one of the main reasons of disagreement between Hernan and Alexey. withal the language interpretation was one of problems that increased the misunderstanding. The resistance by both(prenominal) individuals to discuss the problem face to face and resorting to emails did not help the situation either. To pass out the situation Emilio should meet with Alexey and Hernan and take into consideration both their view points about the disagreement. All three should work collaboratively and resolve to a common ground where they all agree.Emilio should also discourage communication via emails which increases tension among employees in situations of disagreement. When unalike cultures are brought to work together, leadership plays a critical role to ensure team work. internationalist businesses are facing new challenges to their internal communication structures due to major reforms brought about through internationalization, downsizing, mergers, acquisitions and joint ventures. Lack of inves tment in cross heathenish training and language tuition often leads to deficient internal cohesion.The internal conflicts, poor working relations, misunderstandings, stress, poor productivity and lack of co-operation are all by products of poor cross cultural communication. Training Emilio has to adopt various trainings to promote effective communication and teamwork. Individual development the executives should be trained on different cultures. Their knowledge of different cultures be constantly be upgraded. Encourage strong intercultural relationships. Language training all employees should be trained on language together.The Russians and Argentines should be trained on English language together so that communication becomes easier among them. Encourage discussions between them and ensure they maintain strong eye contact. Bring in outside experts Use training content and delivery by specialists with direct experience and indepth knowledge of both Argentine and Russian culture s as well as expertise in the field of cross-cultural communication. Integrate training into new employee orientation for both Intersoft and Orgland integrate training of Argentine and Russian cultures a fall in of regular induction processes for new employees.Reinforce the training with mentoring ensure that training is effective by a continued effort of mentoring by forming teams of argentine and Russian counterparts to work together on projects and office activities like organizing an event or party, etc. Incorporate the best of both cultures Emilio has the advantage to adopt the best aspects of both cultures into Intersoft. Office environment The layout of Intersoft did not promote team work as the Argentines were seated together and the Russians sat together.

Storm Born Chapter One

Id imagen weirder snubgs than a haunted shoe, provided nary(prenominal) many.The Nike Pegasus sat on the offices desk, inoffensive, colored in shades of gray, white, and orange. Some of the laces were loosened, and a bit of dirt clung around the soles. It was the left shoe.As for me, wellunderneath my knee-length coat, I had a Glock .22 loaded with bullets carrying a higher-than-legal steel content. A cartridge of fluent bingles rested in the coats pocket. Two athames lay sheathed on my other hip, one silver-bladed and one iron. Stuck into my belt confining them was a wand, hand-carved oak and loaded with plenteous charmed gems to in all probability blow up the desk in the corner if I wanted to.To say I entangle everyplacedressed was nearlything of an understatement.So, I said, keeping my voice as neutral as possible, what makes you think your shoe isuh, possessed?Brian capital of Alabama, late thirties with a receding hairline in serious denial, eyed the shoe nervously and moistened his lips. It constantly trips me up when Im out running. Every snip. And its always moving around. I mean, I never actually see it, butlike, Ill take them off near the door, then I come cover and find this one under the bed or to a greater extent or lessthing. And some clippingssome cadences I touch it, and it feels coldreally coldlike He groped for similes and finally picked the tritest one. Like ice.I nodded and glanced moxie at the shoe, not saying anything.Look, unloadOdileor whatever. Im not crazy. That shoe is haunted. Its evil. Youve gotta do something, okay? Ive got a marathon coming up, and until this started happening, these were my lucky shoes. And theyre not cheap, you know. Theyre an investment.It sounded crazy to me which was saying something but there was no harm in checking, seeing as I was already out here. I reached into my coat pocket, the one without ammunition, and pulled out my pendulum. It was a simple one, a thin silver chain with a small quartz crystal hanging from it.I laced the chains end through my fingers and held my flattened hand over the shoe, clearing my mind and letting the crystal hang liberally. A moment later, it began to slowly rotate of its own accord.Well, Ill be damned, I muttered, stuffing the pendulum back in my pocket. at that place was something there. I turned to Montgomery, attempting some sort of badass face, because that was what customers always expected. It might be best if you stepped out of the room, sir. For your own safety.That was only half-true. Mostly I just shew lingering clients annoying. They asked stupid questions and could do stupider things, which actually put me at more risk than them.He had no qualms about shaketing out of there. As currently as the door closed, I found a jar of salt in my satchel and poured a large ring on the offices floor. I tossed the shoe into the pump of it and invoked the four cardinal directions with the silver athame. Ostensibly the circle did nt change, but I felt a slight flaring of actor, indicating it had sealed us in.Trying not to yawn, I pulled out my wand and unbroken holding the silver athame. It had interpreted four hours to drive to Las Cruces, and doing that on so shortsighted sleep had make the quad search twice as long. Sending some of my will into the wand, I tapped it against the shoe and spoke in a sing-song voice.Come out, come out, whoever you atomic number 18.There was a moments silence, then a high-pitched potent voice snapped, Go away, bitch.Great. A shoe with attitude. Why? You got something better to do?Better things to do than waste my time with a mortal.I smiled. Better things to do in a shoe? Come on. I mean, Ive heard of slumming it, but dont you think youre kind of pushing the gasbag here? This shoe isnt even rude(a). You could have done so much better.The voice kept its annoyed tone, not threatening but simply vex at the interruption. Im slumming it? Do you think I dont know who you a re, Eugenie Markham? Dark-Swan-Called-Odile. A blood traitor. A mongrel. An assassin. A murderer. He practically spit out the last word. You are alone among your kind and mine. A bloodthirsty shadow. You do anything for anyone who can pay you enough for it. That makes you more than a mercenary. That makes you a whore.I affected a worldly stance. Id been called around of those names before. Well, except for my own name. That was new and a junior-grade disconcerting. Not that Id let him know that.Are you done whining? Because I dont have time to listen plot you stall.Arent you universe paid by the hour? he asked nastily.I charge a flat fee.Oh.I rolled my eyes and stirred the wand to the shoe again. This time, I thrust the full force of my will into it, drawing upon my own bodys physical stamina as well as some of the power of the world around me. No more games. If you leave on your own, I wont have to hurt you. Come out.He couldnt stand against that command and the power withi n it. The shoe trembled, and smoke poured out of it. Oh, Jesus. I hoped the shoe didnt cop incinerated during this. Montgomery wouldnt be able to handle that.The smoke bellowed out, coalescing into a large, dark pretend about two feet taller than me. With all his wisecracks, Id sort of expected a saucy version of one of Santas elves. Instead, the being before me had the upper body of a well-muscled man, while his lower portion resembled a small cyclone. The smoke solidified into leathery gray- devourhearted skin, and I had only a moment to act as I assessed this new development. I swapped the wand for the crap-shooter, ejecting the clip as I pulled it out. By then, he was lunging for me, and I had to roll out of his way, confined by the circles boundaries.A keres. A male keres most unusual. Id anticipated something fey, which required silver bullets or a spectre, which required no bullets. Keres were antediluvian death spirits originally confined to canopic jars. When the jars wore down over time, keres tended to seek out new homes. There werent in like manner many of them left in this world, and soon thered be one less.He bore down on me, and I took a nice chunk out of him with the silver blade. I used my right hand, the one I wore an onyx and obsidian bracelet on. Those stones alone would take a toll on a death spirit like him without the blades help. Sure enough, he hissed in annoying and hesitated a moment. I used that delay, scrambling to load the silver cartridge.I didnt quite make it, because soon he was on me again. He hit me with one of those massive arms, slamming me against the walls of the circle. They might be transparent, but they felt as solid as bricks. One of the downsides of trapping a spirit in a circle was that I got trapped too. My head and left shoulder took the brunt of that impact, and pain mutable through me in small starbursts. He seemed pretty pleased with himself over this, as overconfident villains so often are.Youre as st rong as they say, but you were a fool to try to cast me out. You should have left me in peace. His voice was deeper now, almost gravelly.I shook my head, both to disagree and to fall rid of the dizziness. It isnt your shoe.I still couldnt swap that goddamned cartridge. Not with him ready to attack again, not with both hands full. Yet I couldnt risk displace either weapon.He reached for me, and I cut him again. The wounds were small, but the athame was like poison. It would wear him down over time if I could stay alive that long. I go to strike at him once more, but he anticipated me and seized hold of my wrist. He squeezed it, bending it in an unnatural position and forcing me to drop the athame and cry out. I hoped he hadnt broken any bones. Smug, he grabbed me by the shoulders with both hands and lifted me up so that I hung face to face with him. His eyes were yellow(a) with slits for pupils, much like some sort of snakes. His breath was hot and reeked of decay as he spoke.Yo u are small, Eugenie Markham, but you are lovely and your flesh is warm. perchance I should beat the rush and take you myself. Id enjoy hearing you scream beneath me.Ew. Had that thing just propositioned me? And there was my name again. How in the world did he know that? None of them knew that. I was only Odile to them, named after the dark swan in Swan Lake, a name coined by my stepfather because of the form my spirit favourite(a) to travel in while visiting the Otherworld. The name though not particularly terrifying had stuck, though I doubted any of the creatures I fought knew the reference. They didnt really get out to the clodet much.The keres had my upper arms pinned I would have bruises tomorrow but my hands and forearms were free. He was so sure of himself, so overly supreme and confident, that he paid no attention to my struggling hands. He probably just perceived the motion as a futile effort to free myself. In seconds, I had the clip out and in the gun. I managed o ne clumsy shot and he dropped me not gently. I stumbled to regain my balance again. Bullets probably couldnt cleanup him, but a silver one in the center of his chest would certainly hurt.He stumbled back, half-surprised, and I wondered if hed ever even encountered a gun before. It fire again, then again and again and again. The reports were loud hopefully Montgomery wouldnt do something foolish and come running in. The keres roared in outrage and pain, each shot making him stagger backward until he was all the way against the circles boundary. I advanced on him, retrieved athame flashing in my hand. In a fewer cursorily motions, I carved the death symbol on the part of his chest that wasnt bloodied from bullets. An electric charge immediately ran through the air of the circle. Hairs stood up on the back of my neck, and I could smell ozone, like just before a storm.He screamed and leapt forward, renewed by rage or adrenaline or whatever else these creatures ran on. tho it was t oo late for him. He was marked and wounded. I was ready. In another mood, I might have simply banished him to the Otherworld I tried not to kill if I didnt have to. But that sexual suggestion had just been out of line. I was pissed off now. Hed go to the world of death, straight to Persephones gate.I fired again to slow him, my aim a bit off with the left hand but still sound enough to hit him. I had already traded the athame for the wand. This time, I didnt draw on the power from this plane. With well-practiced ease, I let part of my consciousness slip this world. In moments, I reached the crossroads to the Otherworld. That was an easy transition I did it all the time. The next crossover was a little harder, especially with me being weakened from the fight, but still nothing I couldnt do automatically. I kept my own spirit well outside of the land of death, but I touched it and sent that connection through the wand. It sucked him in, and his face twisted with fear.This is not your world, I said in a low voice, flavour the power burn through me and around me. This is not your world, and I cast you out. I send you to the black gate, to the lands of death where you can either be reborn or fade to oblivion or burn in the flames of hell. I really dont give a shit. Go.He screamed, but the magic caught him. There was a trembling in the air, a buildup of pressure, and then it ended abruptly, like a deflated balloon. The keres was gone too, leaving only a shower of gray sparkles that soon faded to nothing.Silence. I sank to my knees, exhaling deeply. My eyes closed a moment, as my body relaxed and my consciousness returned to this world. I was wear but exultant too. Killing him had felt good. Heady, even. Hed gotten what he deserved, and I had been the one to deal it out.Minutes later, some of my strength returned. I stood and opened the circle, suddenly feeling stifled by it. I put my tools and weapons away and went to find Montgomery.Your shoes been exorcised, I told him flatly. I killed the ghost. No point in explaining the difference between a keres and a true ghost he wouldnt understand. He entered the room with slow steps, picking up the shoe gingerly. I heard gunshots. How do you use bullets on a ghost?I shrugged. It hurt from where the keres had slammed my shoulder to the wall. It was a strong ghost.He cradled the shoe like one might a child and then glanced down with disapproval. Theres blood on the carpet.Read the paperwork you signed. I assume no responsibility for damage incurred to personal property.With a few grumbles, he paid up in cash and I left. Really, though, he was so stoked about the shoe, I probably could have decimated the office.In my car, I dug out a Milky expressive style from the stash in my glove box. Battles like that required immediate sugar and calories. As I practically shoved the candy bar into my mouth, I turned on my cell phone. I had a missed call from Lara.Once Id consumed a second bar and was on I-10 back to Tucson, I dialed her.Yo, I said.Hey. Did you finish the Montgomery job?Yup.Was the shoe really possessed?Yup.Huh. Who knew? Thats kind of funny too. Like, you know, lost souls and soles in shoesBad, very bad, I chastised. Lara might be a good secretary, but there was only so much I could be expected to put up with. So whats up? Or were you just checking in?No. I just got a weird job offer. Some guy well, honestly, I thought he sounded kind of schizo. But he claims his sister was abducted by fairies, er, gentry. He wants you to go get her.I fell silent at that, staring at the highway and clear blue sky frontward without consciously seeing either one. Some objective part of me attempted to process what she had just said. I didnt get that kind of request very often. Okay, never. A retrieval like that required me to cross over physically into the Otherworld. I dont really do that.Thats what I told him. But there was uncertainty in Laras voice.Okay. What arent you sexual re lation me?Nothing, I guess. I dont know. Its justhe said shes been gone almost a year and a half now. She was fourteen when she disappeared.My stomach sank a little at that. God. What an awful fate for someone so young. It made the keres lewd comments to me downright trivial.He sounded pretty frantic.Does he have proof she was actually taken?I dont know. He wouldnt get into it. He was kind of paranoid. Seemed to think his phone was being tapped.I laughed at that. By who? The gentry? Gentry was what I called the beings that most of Western culture referred to as fairies or sidhe. They looked just like humans but embraced magic instead of technology. They found fairy a derogatory term, so I respected that sort of by using the term old English peasants used to use. Gentry. Good folk. Good neighbors. A questionable designation, at best. The gentry actually preferred the term shining ones, but that was just silly. I wouldnt give them that much credit.I dont know, Lara told me. Like I s aid, he seemed a little schizo.Silence fell as I held on to the phone and passed a car driving 45 in the left lane.Eugenie You arent really thinking of doing this.Fourteen, huh?You always said that was dangerous.Adolescence?Stop it. You know what I mean. Crossing over.Yeah. I know what you mean.It was dangerous super dangerous. Traveling in spirit form could still get you killed, but your odds of fleeing back to your earthbound body were better. Take your own body over, and all the rules changed.This is crazy.Set it up, I told her. It cant hurt to talk to him.I could practically see her biting her lip to hold back protests. But at the end of the day, I was the one who signed her paychecks, and she respected that. After a few moments, she filled the silence with info about a few other jobs and then drifted on to more casual topics some sale at the mall, a mysterious scratch on her carSomething about Laras cheery gossip always made me smile, but it to a fault disturbed me that most o f my social come to came via someone I never actually saw. Lately the majority of my face-to-face interactions came from spirits and gentry.It was after dinnertime when I arrived home, and my housemate, Tim, appeared to be out for the night, probably at a poetry rendition. Despite a Polish background, genes had inexplicably given him a strong Native American appearance. In fact, he looked more Indian than some of the locals. Deciding this was his claim to fame, Tim had grown his hair out and taken on the name Timothy Red Horse. He made his living by reading faux-Native poetry at local dives and wooing naive tourist women by using expressions like my people and the Great Spirit a lot. It was despicable, to say the least, but it got him laid pretty often. What it did not do was bring in a lot of money, so Id let him live with me in exchange for housework and cleaning. It was a pretty good deal as far as I was concerned. After battling the undead all day, scrubbing the bathtub just s eemed like asking too much.Scrubbing my athames, unfortunately, was a task I had to do myself. Keres blood could stain.I ate dinner afterward, then stripped and sat in my sauna for a long time. I want a lot of things about my little house out in the foothills, but the sauna was one of my favorites. It might seem kind of pointless in the desert, but Arizona had mostly dry heat, and I liked the feel of humidity and moisture on my skin. I leaned back against the wooden wall, enjoying the sensation of sweating out the stress. My body ached some parts more fiercely than others and the heat let some of the muscles loosen up.The solitude also soothed me. Pathetic as it was, I probably had no one to blame for my lack of sociability except myself. I spent a lot of time alone and didnt mind. When my stepfather, Roland, had first trained me as a shaman, hed told me that in a lot of cultures, shamans essentially lived outside of normal society. The idea had seemed crazy to me at the time, be ing in junior high, but it made more sense now that I was older.I wasnt a complete socialphobe, but I found I often had a hard time interacting with other people. Talking in front of groups was murder. Even talking one-on-one had its issues. I had no pets or children to contrive on about, and I couldnt exactly talk about things like the incident in Las Cruces. Yeah, I had kind of a long day. Drove four hours, fought an ancient minion of evil. After a few bullets and knife wounds, I obliterated him and sent him on to the world of death. God, I swear Im not getting paid enough for this crap, you know? Cue polite laughter.When I left the sauna, I had another message from Lara telling me the appointment with the distraught brother had been arranged for tomorrow. I made a note in my day planner, took a shower, and retired to my room, where I threw on black silk pajamas. For whatever reason, nice pajamas were the one indulgence I allowed myself in an differently dirty and bloody lifesty le. Tonights selection had a cami top that showed serious cleavage, had anyone been there to see it. I always wore a ratty robe around Tim. academic session at my desk, I emptied out a new jigsaw puzzle Id just bought. It depicted a kitten on its back clutching a ball of yarn. My love of puzzles ranked up there with the pajama thing for weirdness, but they eased my mind. Maybe it was the fact that they were so tangible. You could hold the pieces in your hand and make them conk together, as opposed to the insubstantial stuff I usually worked with.While my hands moved the pieces around, I kept trying to shake the knowledge that the keres had cognise my name. What did that mean? Id made a lot of enemies in the Otherworld. I didnt like the thought of them being able to track me personally. I preferred to stay Odile. Anonymous. Safe. belike not much point worrying about it, I supposed. The keres was dead. He wouldnt be telling any tales.Two hours later, I finished the puzzle and priz e it. The kitten had brown tabby fur, its eyes an almost azure blue. The yarn was red. I took out my digital camera, snapped a picture, and then broke up the puzzle, dump it back into its box. Easy come, easy go.Yawning, I slipped into bed. Tim had done laundry today the sheets felt crisp and clean. Nothing like that fresh-sheets smell. Despite my exhaustion, however, I couldnt fall asleep. It was one of lifes ironies. While awake, I could slide into a trance with the snap of a finger. My spirit could leave my body and travel to other worlds. Yet, for whatever reason, sleep was more elusive. Doctors had recommended a number of sedatives, but I hated to use them. Drugs and alcohol bound the spirit to this world, and while I did indulge occasionally, I generally liked being ready to slip over at a moments notice.Tonight I suspected my insomnia had something to do with a teenage girl. But no. I couldnt think about that, not yet. Not until I spoke with the brother.Sighing, needing somet hing else to ponder, I rolled over and stared at my ceiling, at the plastic glow-in-the-dark stars. I started numerate them, as I had so many other restless nights. There were exactly thirty-three of them, just like last time. Still, it never hurt to check.